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                  <text>&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;During the Colonial Period, the scarcity of specie (coin) in&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina constituted a major problem. Settlers arrived with little hard currency and the limited trade of the province brought in inadequate amounts of coin. Since little or no gold, silver or copper (the raw materials for coins) was mined in the colony, the chief form of exchange for most of the Colonial Period was the barter of commodities—tobacco, corn, wheat, tallow, skins, pitch, whale oil, pork and beef, etc&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;Paper currency was treated with some suspicion. During the Colonial Period, it was frequently issued to finance or pay off debts incurred by military expeditions. The 1748 issue, for example, paid for constructing forts at&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cape&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Fear&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and Ocracoke for protection of the coastal area from Spanish attacks. Unlike specie, paper currency was subject to counterfeiting, depreciation of face value and inflation. It wasn’t easy to convince Americans to accept the early paper currency. To encourage them, famous and respected men were recruited to sign the front of the bills by hand. The signatures on the reverse often signified a guarantee of payment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;The individual most closely associated with&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina currency was New Bern printer James Davis (1721-1785). Born and trained in Virginia, Davis came to North Carolina in 1749 to fill the post of public printer, an office created that year by the Assembly to print a revisal of the colony’s laws. Davis opened a print shop in New Bern, first on Pollock Street and later on Broad Street. His first job was printing currency for the province—probably the Bills of Credit authorized by the Assembly on April 4&lt;sup&gt;th,&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1748. In his capacity as public printer for North Carolina, Davis printed the succeeding issues of currency (1754, 1757/58, ______1774). While much of his work was of an official nature, Davis is credited with publishing the first North Carolina imprint. During his nearly thirty-three years as public printer, he printed at least one hundred titles. He also published a variety of other material including North Carolina’s first newspaper,&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;The&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;North Carolina Gazette.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;In 1782 he relinquished his position as public printer to his son Thomas.&lt;br /&gt;--&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;This project is supported with federal &lt;/span&gt;LSTA&lt;span&gt; funds made possible through a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services, administered by the &lt;/span&gt;State Library of North Carolina&lt;span&gt;, a division of the Department of Cultural Resources through the North Carolina ECHO, 'Exploring Cultural Heritage Online' Digitization Grant Program.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>On left border, initials “GL” (for Gabriel Lewyn, a Baltimore engraver). Unusual features: error of “d 2” instead of “2d” and inclusion of a face in “O” in the top border. An Act dated April 2, 1776, authorized the printing of $1,250,000 (£500,000) in Bills of Credit. The bills were issued in two series: $250,000 in the first, dated April 2, 1776 (the beginning of the session) and $1,000,000 in the second, dated May 9, 1776. Each bill has a vignette and some also contain mottoes. This denomination was issued in a series of 10,000 bills. This denomination was subject to counterfeit. Fractional denominations are smaller in size than the higher denominations. Bills were signed by: Willis Alston, J. Bradford, William Haywood, G. Hill, Benjamin McCulloch, David Sumner, J. Webb, and William Williams.</text>
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                <text>Permission to use the photograph must be obtained in writing from Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina. It must be accompanied by the caption” From the collection of Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina; North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources, Division of Archive and History.”</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;During the Colonial Period, the scarcity of specie (coin) in&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina constituted a major problem. Settlers arrived with little hard currency and the limited trade of the province brought in inadequate amounts of coin. Since little or no gold, silver or copper (the raw materials for coins) was mined in the colony, the chief form of exchange for most of the Colonial Period was the barter of commodities—tobacco, corn, wheat, tallow, skins, pitch, whale oil, pork and beef, etc&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;Paper currency was treated with some suspicion. During the Colonial Period, it was frequently issued to finance or pay off debts incurred by military expeditions. The 1748 issue, for example, paid for constructing forts at&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cape&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Fear&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and Ocracoke for protection of the coastal area from Spanish attacks. Unlike specie, paper currency was subject to counterfeiting, depreciation of face value and inflation. It wasn’t easy to convince Americans to accept the early paper currency. To encourage them, famous and respected men were recruited to sign the front of the bills by hand. The signatures on the reverse often signified a guarantee of payment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;The individual most closely associated with&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina currency was New Bern printer James Davis (1721-1785). Born and trained in Virginia, Davis came to North Carolina in 1749 to fill the post of public printer, an office created that year by the Assembly to print a revisal of the colony’s laws. Davis opened a print shop in New Bern, first on Pollock Street and later on Broad Street. His first job was printing currency for the province—probably the Bills of Credit authorized by the Assembly on April 4&lt;sup&gt;th,&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1748. In his capacity as public printer for North Carolina, Davis printed the succeeding issues of currency (1754, 1757/58, ______1774). While much of his work was of an official nature, Davis is credited with publishing the first North Carolina imprint. During his nearly thirty-three years as public printer, he printed at least one hundred titles. He also published a variety of other material including North Carolina’s first newspaper,&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;The&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;North Carolina Gazette.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;In 1782 he relinquished his position as public printer to his son Thomas.&lt;br /&gt;--&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;This project is supported with federal &lt;/span&gt;LSTA&lt;span&gt; funds made possible through a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services, administered by the &lt;/span&gt;State Library of North Carolina&lt;span&gt;, a division of the Department of Cultural Resources through the North Carolina ECHO, 'Exploring Cultural Heritage Online' Digitization Grant Program.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>This item is presented courtesy of the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and Tryon Palace Historic Sites for research and educational purposes. Prior permission from the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and/or Tryon Palace Historic Sites is required for any commercial use.</text>
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                <text>Engraved five-dollar Bill of Credit issued by North Carolina with wide top border and narrow borders on the sides; top border inscribed: “No Carolina Currency”, left border (in script) “five dollars”, vignette of thrush in lower left corner. Main text: “ No 6996 Five Dollars/ By Authority of Congress/ at Halifax April 2 1776.” Ink signatures: “Wm Haywood”/ “Wm Williams” “W[ebb]”. Bill printed on very thin paper and attached to separate backing paper. Ink inscriptions on reverse: calculations (very faint.)</text>
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                <text>An Act dated April 2, 1776, authorized the printing of $1,250,000 (£500,000) in Bills of Credit. The bills were issued in two series: $250,000 in the first, dated April 2, 1776 (the beginning of the session) and $1,000,000 in the second, dated May 9, 1776. Each bill has a vignette and some also contain mottoes. This denomination was issued in a series of 10,000 bills. Fractional denominations (less than one dollar) are smaller in size than the higher denominations. Bills were signed by: Willis Alston, J. Bradford, William Haywood, G. Hill, Benjamin McCulloch, David Sumner, J. Webb, and William Williams. Some of the bills in this issue were engraved by “GL” thought to be Gabriel Lewyn, a Baltimore goldsmith. Only a few of the bills in this series have his initials.</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>James Davis</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Richards, Nancy</text>
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                <text>Knight, Dean</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6130">
                <text>Permission to use the photograph must be obtained in writing from Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina. It must be accompanied by the caption” From the collection of Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina; North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources, Division of Archive and History.”</text>
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                <text>OH: 2 5/16” (5.8 cm); OW: 3 1/8” (8.0 cm)</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>TP.1986.029.001</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
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                <text>Halifax, Halifax County, North Carolina</text>
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        <name>America's 250th</name>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>North Carolina Paper Currency</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;During the Colonial Period, the scarcity of specie (coin) in&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina constituted a major problem. Settlers arrived with little hard currency and the limited trade of the province brought in inadequate amounts of coin. Since little or no gold, silver or copper (the raw materials for coins) was mined in the colony, the chief form of exchange for most of the Colonial Period was the barter of commodities—tobacco, corn, wheat, tallow, skins, pitch, whale oil, pork and beef, etc&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;Paper currency was treated with some suspicion. During the Colonial Period, it was frequently issued to finance or pay off debts incurred by military expeditions. The 1748 issue, for example, paid for constructing forts at&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cape&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Fear&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and Ocracoke for protection of the coastal area from Spanish attacks. Unlike specie, paper currency was subject to counterfeiting, depreciation of face value and inflation. It wasn’t easy to convince Americans to accept the early paper currency. To encourage them, famous and respected men were recruited to sign the front of the bills by hand. The signatures on the reverse often signified a guarantee of payment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;The individual most closely associated with&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina currency was New Bern printer James Davis (1721-1785). Born and trained in Virginia, Davis came to North Carolina in 1749 to fill the post of public printer, an office created that year by the Assembly to print a revisal of the colony’s laws. Davis opened a print shop in New Bern, first on Pollock Street and later on Broad Street. His first job was printing currency for the province—probably the Bills of Credit authorized by the Assembly on April 4&lt;sup&gt;th,&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1748. In his capacity as public printer for North Carolina, Davis printed the succeeding issues of currency (1754, 1757/58, ______1774). While much of his work was of an official nature, Davis is credited with publishing the first North Carolina imprint. During his nearly thirty-three years as public printer, he printed at least one hundred titles. He also published a variety of other material including North Carolina’s first newspaper,&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;The&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;North Carolina Gazette.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;In 1782 he relinquished his position as public printer to his son Thomas.&lt;br /&gt;--&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;This project is supported with federal &lt;/span&gt;LSTA&lt;span&gt; funds made possible through a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services, administered by the &lt;/span&gt;State Library of North Carolina&lt;span&gt;, a division of the Department of Cultural Resources through the North Carolina ECHO, 'Exploring Cultural Heritage Online' Digitization Grant Program.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Richards, Nancy</text>
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                  <text>Knight, Dean</text>
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                  <text>Jones, Victor T.</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>2002</text>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Tryon Palace Historic Sites</text>
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                  <text>Craven-Pamlico Regional Library</text>
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            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5914">
                  <text>This item is presented courtesy of the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and Tryon Palace Historic Sites for research and educational purposes. Prior permission from the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and/or Tryon Palace Historic Sites is required for any commercial use.</text>
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              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                  <text>eng</text>
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              <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                  <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
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              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Money</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
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        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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              <text>Money</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
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              <text>OH: 2 ½” (6.0 cm); OW: 3 ¼” (8.5 cm)</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>NC 1776 $6</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Money--North Carolina--Specimens</text>
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                <text>Paper money--North Carolina--Specimens</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>North Carolina paper currency, Bill of Credit value six dollars</text>
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                <text>Engraved six-dollar Bill of Credit issued by North Carolina with narrow borders on top and sides and vignette of a goat in lower left corner; top border inscribed: SIX (in script) SIX DOLLARS DOLLAR (in script); left border: vine and flowers; right border; “six dollars”. Main text: “No Carolina Currency/ No [blank] Six Dollars/ By Authority of Congress/ at Halifax April 2 1776” Ink signatures: “BMcCulloch” [William Haywood (very faint)]/ “W Alston.” Ink inscriptions on reverse: “IG to RM”/ “RM”/ “I Grahame/ No [?].2.” Bill printed on thin paper.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6145">
                <text>An Act dated April 2, 1776, authorized the printing of $1,250,000 (£500,000) in Bills of Credit. The bills were issued in two series: $250,000 in the first, dated April 2, 1776 (the beginning of the session) and $1,000,000 in the second, dated May 9, 1776. Each bill has a vignette and some also contain mottoes. This denomination was issued in a series of 10,000 bills. Fractional denominations (less than one dollar) are smaller in size than the higher denominations. Bills were signed by: Willis Alston, J. Bradford, William Haywood, G. Hill, Benjamin McCulloch, David Sumner, J. Webb, and William Williams. Some of the bills in this issue were engraved by “GL” thought to be Gabriel Lewyn, a Baltimore goldsmith. Only a few of the bills in this series have his initials.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Davis, James</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Purchase</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6148">
                <text>James Davis</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1776</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Richards, Nancy</text>
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                <text>Knight, Dean</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6152">
                <text>Permission to use the photograph must be obtained in writing from Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina. It must be accompanied by the caption” From the collection of Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina; North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources, Division of Archive and History.”</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>OH: 2 ½” (6.0 cm); OW: 3 ¼” (8.5 cm)</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>eng</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Money</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>TP.1986.030.001</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
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        <name>America's 250th</name>
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                  <text>North Carolina Paper Currency</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;During the Colonial Period, the scarcity of specie (coin) in&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina constituted a major problem. Settlers arrived with little hard currency and the limited trade of the province brought in inadequate amounts of coin. Since little or no gold, silver or copper (the raw materials for coins) was mined in the colony, the chief form of exchange for most of the Colonial Period was the barter of commodities—tobacco, corn, wheat, tallow, skins, pitch, whale oil, pork and beef, etc&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;Paper currency was treated with some suspicion. During the Colonial Period, it was frequently issued to finance or pay off debts incurred by military expeditions. The 1748 issue, for example, paid for constructing forts at&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cape&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Fear&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and Ocracoke for protection of the coastal area from Spanish attacks. Unlike specie, paper currency was subject to counterfeiting, depreciation of face value and inflation. It wasn’t easy to convince Americans to accept the early paper currency. To encourage them, famous and respected men were recruited to sign the front of the bills by hand. The signatures on the reverse often signified a guarantee of payment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;The individual most closely associated with&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina currency was New Bern printer James Davis (1721-1785). Born and trained in Virginia, Davis came to North Carolina in 1749 to fill the post of public printer, an office created that year by the Assembly to print a revisal of the colony’s laws. Davis opened a print shop in New Bern, first on Pollock Street and later on Broad Street. His first job was printing currency for the province—probably the Bills of Credit authorized by the Assembly on April 4&lt;sup&gt;th,&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1748. In his capacity as public printer for North Carolina, Davis printed the succeeding issues of currency (1754, 1757/58, ______1774). While much of his work was of an official nature, Davis is credited with publishing the first North Carolina imprint. During his nearly thirty-three years as public printer, he printed at least one hundred titles. He also published a variety of other material including North Carolina’s first newspaper,&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;The&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;North Carolina Gazette.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;In 1782 he relinquished his position as public printer to his son Thomas.&lt;br /&gt;--&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;This project is supported with federal &lt;/span&gt;LSTA&lt;span&gt; funds made possible through a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services, administered by the &lt;/span&gt;State Library of North Carolina&lt;span&gt;, a division of the Department of Cultural Resources through the North Carolina ECHO, 'Exploring Cultural Heritage Online' Digitization Grant Program.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
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                  <text>2002</text>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Tryon Palace Historic Sites</text>
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                  <text>Craven-Pamlico Regional Library</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5914">
                  <text>This item is presented courtesy of the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and Tryon Palace Historic Sites for research and educational purposes. Prior permission from the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and/or Tryon Palace Historic Sites is required for any commercial use.</text>
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              <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                  <text>eng</text>
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              <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                  <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
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                  <text>Money</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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              <text>Money</text>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
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              <text>OH: 2 ¼” (5.7 cm); OW: 3 3/8” (8.6 cm)</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>NC 1776 $6</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Money--North Carolina--Specimens</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>North Carolina paper currency, Bill of Credit value six dollars</text>
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                <text>Engraved six-dollar Bill of Credit issued by North Carolina with narrow borders on top and sides and vignette of a squirrel eating a nut in lower left corner; decorative top border; left border: vine and flowers; right border: “six dollars”. Main text: “No Carolina Currency/ No [blank] /Six Dollars/ By Authority of Congress/ at Halifax April 2 1776” Ink signatures: “BMCulloch”/ “W Alston.” Reverse: blank. Bill printed on thin paper.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6167">
                <text>An Act dated April 2, 1776, authorized the printing of $1,250,000 (£500,000) in Bills of Credit. The bills were issued in two series: $250,000 in the first, dated April 2, 1776 (the beginning of the session) and $1,000,000 in the second, dated May 9, 1776. Each bill has a vignette and some also contain mottoes. This denomination was issued in a series of 10,000 bills. Fractional denominations (less than one dollar) are smaller in size than the higher denominations. Bills were signed by: Willis Alston, J. Bradford, William Haywood, G. Hill, Benjamin McCulloch, David Sumner, J. Webb, and William Williams. Some of the bills in this issue were engraved by “GL” thought to be Gabriel Lewyn, a Baltimore goldsmith. Only a few of the bills in this series have his initials.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6168">
                <text>Davis, James</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6169">
                <text>Purchase</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6170">
                <text>James Davis</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6171">
                <text>1776</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6172">
                <text>Richards, Nancy</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6173">
                <text>Knight, Dean</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6174">
                <text>Permission to use the photograph must be obtained in writing from Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina. It must be accompanied by the caption” From the collection of Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina; North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources, Division of Archive and History.”</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6175">
                <text>OH: 2 ¼” (5.7 cm); OW: 3 3/8” (8.6 cm)</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6176">
                <text>eng</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6177">
                <text>Money</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6178">
                <text>TP.1986.031.001</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6179">
                <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6180">
                <text>Halifax, Halifax County, North Carolina</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6181">
                <text>North Carolina</text>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
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        <name>America's 250th</name>
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        <src>https://www.kellenberger.mycprl.org/digital/files/original/7cd39054f3f73bd563ca9f976a785d60.jpg</src>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>North Carolina Paper Currency</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Money--North Carolina--Specimens&#13;
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                  <text>Paper money--North Carolina--Specimens</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;During the Colonial Period, the scarcity of specie (coin) in&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina constituted a major problem. Settlers arrived with little hard currency and the limited trade of the province brought in inadequate amounts of coin. Since little or no gold, silver or copper (the raw materials for coins) was mined in the colony, the chief form of exchange for most of the Colonial Period was the barter of commodities—tobacco, corn, wheat, tallow, skins, pitch, whale oil, pork and beef, etc&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;Paper currency was treated with some suspicion. During the Colonial Period, it was frequently issued to finance or pay off debts incurred by military expeditions. The 1748 issue, for example, paid for constructing forts at&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cape&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Fear&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and Ocracoke for protection of the coastal area from Spanish attacks. Unlike specie, paper currency was subject to counterfeiting, depreciation of face value and inflation. It wasn’t easy to convince Americans to accept the early paper currency. To encourage them, famous and respected men were recruited to sign the front of the bills by hand. The signatures on the reverse often signified a guarantee of payment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;The individual most closely associated with&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina currency was New Bern printer James Davis (1721-1785). Born and trained in Virginia, Davis came to North Carolina in 1749 to fill the post of public printer, an office created that year by the Assembly to print a revisal of the colony’s laws. Davis opened a print shop in New Bern, first on Pollock Street and later on Broad Street. His first job was printing currency for the province—probably the Bills of Credit authorized by the Assembly on April 4&lt;sup&gt;th,&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1748. In his capacity as public printer for North Carolina, Davis printed the succeeding issues of currency (1754, 1757/58, ______1774). While much of his work was of an official nature, Davis is credited with publishing the first North Carolina imprint. During his nearly thirty-three years as public printer, he printed at least one hundred titles. He also published a variety of other material including North Carolina’s first newspaper,&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;The&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;North Carolina Gazette.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;In 1782 he relinquished his position as public printer to his son Thomas.&lt;br /&gt;--&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;This project is supported with federal &lt;/span&gt;LSTA&lt;span&gt; funds made possible through a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services, administered by the &lt;/span&gt;State Library of North Carolina&lt;span&gt;, a division of the Department of Cultural Resources through the North Carolina ECHO, 'Exploring Cultural Heritage Online' Digitization Grant Program.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5909">
                  <text>Richards, Nancy</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="5910">
                  <text>Knight, Dean</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="6006">
                  <text>Jones, Victor T.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5911">
                  <text>2002</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5912">
                  <text>Tryon Palace Historic Sites</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5913">
                  <text>Craven-Pamlico Regional Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5914">
                  <text>This item is presented courtesy of the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and Tryon Palace Historic Sites for research and educational purposes. Prior permission from the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and/or Tryon Palace Historic Sites is required for any commercial use.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5915">
                  <text>eng</text>
                </elementText>
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              <name>Coverage</name>
              <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="5916">
                  <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="5917">
                  <text>North Carolina</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6007">
                  <text>Money</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6207">
              <text>Money</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6208">
              <text>OH: 2 3/8” (6.1 cm); OW: 3 7/16” ” (8.5 cm)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6184">
                <text>NC 1776 $7-1/2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6185">
                <text>Money--North Carolina--Specimens</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6186">
                <text>Paper money--North Carolina--Specimens</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6187">
                <text>North Carolina paper currency, Bill of Credit value seven and an half dollars</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6188">
                <text>Engraved seven and an half dollar Bill of Credit issued by North Carolina with narrow borders on both sides and, in lower left corner, a vignette of a U. S. flag with 13 stripes and Union Jack in upper left corner. Left border: “G. L./ Seven Dollars &amp;amp; ½.” Right border: “Seven Dollars &amp;amp; ½.” Main text: Death to/ Counter-/ feit./ Seven Dollars and an half./ No Carolina Currency/ No 684 SEVEN DOLLARS/ AND AN HALF/ By Authority of Congress/ at Halifax April 2d 1776.” Ink signatures: “ W Haywood”/ “Webb”, Wm Williams”. Ink inscriptions on reverse: “Recd Jo Nibane [?],” “Capt Ramsey to we” “Y Colnl Young/ GL” and very faint inscription.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6189">
                <text>Engraved initials “G L” in lower corner of left border are assumed to be those of Gabriel Lewyn, a Baltimore goldsmith. An Act dated April 2, 1776, authorized the printing of $1,250,000 (£500,000) in Bills of Credit. The bills were issued in two series: $250,000 in the first, dated April 2, 1776 (the beginning of the session) and $1,000,000 in the second, dated May 9, 1776. Each bill has a vignette and some also contain mottoes. This denomination was issued in a series of 10,000 bills. Fractional denominations (less than one dollar) are smaller in size than the higher denominations. Bills were signed by: Willis Alston, J. Bradford, William Haywood, G. Hill, Benjamin McCulloch, David Sumner, J. Webb, and William Williams. Some of the bills in this issue were engraved by “GL” thought to be Gabriel Lewyn, a Baltimore goldsmith. Only a few of the bills in this series of issues have his initials.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Davis, James</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6191">
                <text>Lewyn, Gabriel</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6192">
                <text>Purchase</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6193">
                <text>James Davis</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6194">
                <text>Gabriel Lewyn</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6195">
                <text>1776</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6196">
                <text>Richards, Nancy</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6197">
                <text>Knight, Dean</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6198">
                <text>Permission to use the photograph must be obtained in writing from Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina. It must be accompanied by the caption” From the collection of Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina; North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources, Division of Archive and History.”</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>OH: 2 3/8” (6.1 cm); OW: 3 7/16” ” (8.5 cm)</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6200">
                <text>eng</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Money</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6202">
                <text>TP.1986.032.001</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6204">
                <text>Halifax, Halifax County, North Carolina</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6205">
                <text>Baltimore, Maryland</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6206">
                <text>North Carolina</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6233">
                <text>TP.1986.033.001</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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    <tagContainer>
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        <name>America's 250th</name>
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      <tag tagId="6">
        <name>Vignette: Military</name>
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      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>Vignette: Symbols</name>
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  <item itemId="521" public="1" featured="0">
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                  <text>&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;During the Colonial Period, the scarcity of specie (coin) in&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina constituted a major problem. Settlers arrived with little hard currency and the limited trade of the province brought in inadequate amounts of coin. Since little or no gold, silver or copper (the raw materials for coins) was mined in the colony, the chief form of exchange for most of the Colonial Period was the barter of commodities—tobacco, corn, wheat, tallow, skins, pitch, whale oil, pork and beef, etc&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;Paper currency was treated with some suspicion. During the Colonial Period, it was frequently issued to finance or pay off debts incurred by military expeditions. The 1748 issue, for example, paid for constructing forts at&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cape&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Fear&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and Ocracoke for protection of the coastal area from Spanish attacks. Unlike specie, paper currency was subject to counterfeiting, depreciation of face value and inflation. It wasn’t easy to convince Americans to accept the early paper currency. To encourage them, famous and respected men were recruited to sign the front of the bills by hand. The signatures on the reverse often signified a guarantee of payment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;The individual most closely associated with&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina currency was New Bern printer James Davis (1721-1785). Born and trained in Virginia, Davis came to North Carolina in 1749 to fill the post of public printer, an office created that year by the Assembly to print a revisal of the colony’s laws. Davis opened a print shop in New Bern, first on Pollock Street and later on Broad Street. His first job was printing currency for the province—probably the Bills of Credit authorized by the Assembly on April 4&lt;sup&gt;th,&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1748. In his capacity as public printer for North Carolina, Davis printed the succeeding issues of currency (1754, 1757/58, ______1774). While much of his work was of an official nature, Davis is credited with publishing the first North Carolina imprint. During his nearly thirty-three years as public printer, he printed at least one hundred titles. He also published a variety of other material including North Carolina’s first newspaper,&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;The&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;North Carolina Gazette.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;In 1782 he relinquished his position as public printer to his son Thomas.&lt;br /&gt;--&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;This project is supported with federal &lt;/span&gt;LSTA&lt;span&gt; funds made possible through a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services, administered by the &lt;/span&gt;State Library of North Carolina&lt;span&gt;, a division of the Department of Cultural Resources through the North Carolina ECHO, 'Exploring Cultural Heritage Online' Digitization Grant Program.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Richards, Nancy</text>
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                  <text>Tryon Palace Historic Sites</text>
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                  <text>Craven-Pamlico Regional Library</text>
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              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                  <text>This item is presented courtesy of the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and Tryon Palace Historic Sites for research and educational purposes. Prior permission from the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and/or Tryon Palace Historic Sites is required for any commercial use.</text>
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                  <text>eng</text>
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                  <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
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                  <text>Money</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
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              <text>OH: 2 3/8” (6.1 cm); OW: 3 7/16” (8.5 cm)</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>NC 1776 $7-1/2</text>
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                <text>North Carolina paper currency, Bill of Credit value seven and an half dollars</text>
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                <text>Engraved seven and an half dollar Bill of Credit issued by North Carolina with narrow borders on both sides and, in lower left corner, a vignette of a U. S. flag with 13 stripes and Union Jack in upper left corner. Left border: “G. L./ Seven Dollars &amp;amp; ½.” Right border: “Seven Dollars &amp;amp; ½.” Main text: Death to/ Counter-/ feit./ Seven Dollars and an half./ No Carolina Currency/ No 2606 SEVEN DOLLARS/ AND AN HALF/ By Authority of Congress/ at Halifax April 2d 1776.” Ink signatures: “Webb”/ “ W Haywood” and “D Sumner.” Ink inscriptions on reverse: “E Adcoch/ to [illegible]” “John S l”, “Capt Ramsey to we” arris Gresham/ to AC”, “M Colnl Young/ GL”.</text>
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                <text>Engraved initials “G L” in lower corner of left border are assumed to be those of Gabriel Lewyn, a Baltimore goldsmith. An Act dated April 2, 1776, authorized the printing of $1,250,000 (£500,000) in Bills of Credit. The bills were issued in two series: $250,000 in the first, dated April 2, 1776 (the beginning of the session) and $1,000,000 in the second dated May 9, 1776. Each bill has a vignette and some also contain mottoes. This denomination was issued in a series of 10,000 bills. Fractional denominations (less than one dollar) are smaller in size than the higher denominations. Bills were signed by: Willis Alston, J. Bradford, William Haywood, G. Hill, Benjamin McCulloch, David Sumner, J. Webb, and William Williams.</text>
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                <text>James Davis</text>
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                <text>Gabriel Lewyn</text>
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                <text>Richards, Nancy</text>
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                <text>Knight, Dean</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Permission to use the photograph must be obtained in writing from Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina. It must be accompanied by the caption” From the collection of Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina; North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources, Division of Archive and History.”</text>
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                <text>TP.1986.032.001</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>TP.1986.033.001</text>
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                <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
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                <text>Halifax, Halifax County, North Carolina</text>
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                <text>Baltimore, Maryland</text>
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        <name>America's 250th</name>
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        <name>Vignette: Military</name>
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                    <text>NC 1776 1/4 Dollar, front</text>
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                    <text>Engraved Bill of Credit for one-fourth of a dollar issued by North Carolina with decorative borders on the top and sides and a hare in the lower left corner. Inscription: “NCarolina Currency/ No 7992/  one fourth of a dollar/ By Authority of Congress/ at Halifax April 2, 1776.” Ink signature on obverse: “D Summer.” No writing on the reverse.  </text>
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                  <text>North Carolina Paper Currency</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;During the Colonial Period, the scarcity of specie (coin) in&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina constituted a major problem. Settlers arrived with little hard currency and the limited trade of the province brought in inadequate amounts of coin. Since little or no gold, silver or copper (the raw materials for coins) was mined in the colony, the chief form of exchange for most of the Colonial Period was the barter of commodities—tobacco, corn, wheat, tallow, skins, pitch, whale oil, pork and beef, etc&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;Paper currency was treated with some suspicion. During the Colonial Period, it was frequently issued to finance or pay off debts incurred by military expeditions. The 1748 issue, for example, paid for constructing forts at&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cape&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Fear&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and Ocracoke for protection of the coastal area from Spanish attacks. Unlike specie, paper currency was subject to counterfeiting, depreciation of face value and inflation. It wasn’t easy to convince Americans to accept the early paper currency. To encourage them, famous and respected men were recruited to sign the front of the bills by hand. The signatures on the reverse often signified a guarantee of payment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;The individual most closely associated with&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina currency was New Bern printer James Davis (1721-1785). Born and trained in Virginia, Davis came to North Carolina in 1749 to fill the post of public printer, an office created that year by the Assembly to print a revisal of the colony’s laws. Davis opened a print shop in New Bern, first on Pollock Street and later on Broad Street. His first job was printing currency for the province—probably the Bills of Credit authorized by the Assembly on April 4&lt;sup&gt;th,&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1748. In his capacity as public printer for North Carolina, Davis printed the succeeding issues of currency (1754, 1757/58, ______1774). While much of his work was of an official nature, Davis is credited with publishing the first North Carolina imprint. During his nearly thirty-three years as public printer, he printed at least one hundred titles. He also published a variety of other material including North Carolina’s first newspaper,&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;The&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;North Carolina Gazette.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;In 1782 he relinquished his position as public printer to his son Thomas.&lt;br /&gt;--&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;This project is supported with federal &lt;/span&gt;LSTA&lt;span&gt; funds made possible through a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services, administered by the &lt;/span&gt;State Library of North Carolina&lt;span&gt;, a division of the Department of Cultural Resources through the North Carolina ECHO, 'Exploring Cultural Heritage Online' Digitization Grant Program.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Knight, Dean</text>
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                  <text>Jones, Victor T.</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="5911">
                  <text>2002</text>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="5912">
                  <text>Tryon Palace Historic Sites</text>
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                  <text>Craven-Pamlico Regional Library</text>
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              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5914">
                  <text>This item is presented courtesy of the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and Tryon Palace Historic Sites for research and educational purposes. Prior permission from the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and/or Tryon Palace Historic Sites is required for any commercial use.</text>
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              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                  <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>NC 1776 1/4 Dollar</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>North Carolina paper currency, Bill of Credit value one fourth of a dollar</text>
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                <text>&lt;span&gt;Engraved Bill of Credit for one-fourth of a dollar issued by &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;North Carolina with decorative borders on the top and sides and a hare in the lower left corner. Inscription: “&lt;i&gt;NCarolina Currency/ &lt;/i&gt;N&lt;sup&gt;o&lt;/sup&gt; 7992/  one fourth of a dollar/ &lt;i&gt;By Authority of Congress/ at &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span&gt;Halifax April 2, 1776.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span&gt;” Ink signature on obverse: “D Summer.” No writing on the reverse. &lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>An Act dated April 2, 1776, (the beginning of the session) authorized the printing of $1,250,000 (£500,000). The bills were issued in two series: $250,000 in the first dated April 2, 1776 and $1,000,000 in the second dated&#13;
&#13;
May 9, 1776. Each bill has a vignette and some contain mottoes. This design was issued in a series of 12,500 bills.  Fractional denominations are smaller than the higher denominations. Bills were signed by: Willis Alston, J. Bradford, William Haywood, G. Hill, Benjamin McCulloch, David Sumner, J. Webb, and William Williams. Some of the bills in this issue were engraved by “GL” thought to be Gabriel Lewyn, a Baltimore goldsmith. Only a few of the bills in this series have his initials.</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Davis, James</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Purchase</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5990">
                <text>James Davis</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5991">
                <text>1776</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5992">
                <text>Richards, Nancy</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5993">
                <text>Knight, Dean</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5994">
                <text>Permission to use the photograph must be obtained in writing from Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina. It must be accompanied by the caption” From the collection of Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina; North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources, Division of Archive and History.”</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5995">
                <text>OH: 2 ¼” (5.6 cm); OW: 3 1/8” (7.8 cm)</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Money</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5998">
                <text>TP.1986.023.001</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6000">
                <text>North Carolina</text>
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        <name>America's 250th</name>
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      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Vignette: Animals</name>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>North Carolina Paper Currency</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;During the Colonial Period, the scarcity of specie (coin) in&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina constituted a major problem. Settlers arrived with little hard currency and the limited trade of the province brought in inadequate amounts of coin. Since little or no gold, silver or copper (the raw materials for coins) was mined in the colony, the chief form of exchange for most of the Colonial Period was the barter of commodities—tobacco, corn, wheat, tallow, skins, pitch, whale oil, pork and beef, etc&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;Paper currency was treated with some suspicion. During the Colonial Period, it was frequently issued to finance or pay off debts incurred by military expeditions. The 1748 issue, for example, paid for constructing forts at&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cape&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Fear&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and Ocracoke for protection of the coastal area from Spanish attacks. Unlike specie, paper currency was subject to counterfeiting, depreciation of face value and inflation. It wasn’t easy to convince Americans to accept the early paper currency. To encourage them, famous and respected men were recruited to sign the front of the bills by hand. The signatures on the reverse often signified a guarantee of payment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;The individual most closely associated with&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina currency was New Bern printer James Davis (1721-1785). Born and trained in Virginia, Davis came to North Carolina in 1749 to fill the post of public printer, an office created that year by the Assembly to print a revisal of the colony’s laws. Davis opened a print shop in New Bern, first on Pollock Street and later on Broad Street. His first job was printing currency for the province—probably the Bills of Credit authorized by the Assembly on April 4&lt;sup&gt;th,&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1748. In his capacity as public printer for North Carolina, Davis printed the succeeding issues of currency (1754, 1757/58, ______1774). While much of his work was of an official nature, Davis is credited with publishing the first North Carolina imprint. During his nearly thirty-three years as public printer, he printed at least one hundred titles. He also published a variety of other material including North Carolina’s first newspaper,&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;The&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;North Carolina Gazette.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;In 1782 he relinquished his position as public printer to his son Thomas.&lt;br /&gt;--&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;This project is supported with federal &lt;/span&gt;LSTA&lt;span&gt; funds made possible through a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services, administered by the &lt;/span&gt;State Library of North Carolina&lt;span&gt;, a division of the Department of Cultural Resources through the North Carolina ECHO, 'Exploring Cultural Heritage Online' Digitization Grant Program.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5909">
                  <text>Richards, Nancy</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="5910">
                  <text>Knight, Dean</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="6006">
                  <text>Jones, Victor T.</text>
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            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5911">
                  <text>2002</text>
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            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5912">
                  <text>Tryon Palace Historic Sites</text>
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                  <text>Craven-Pamlico Regional Library</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5914">
                  <text>This item is presented courtesy of the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and Tryon Palace Historic Sites for research and educational purposes. Prior permission from the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and/or Tryon Palace Historic Sites is required for any commercial use.</text>
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              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5915">
                  <text>eng</text>
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              <name>Coverage</name>
              <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5916">
                  <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
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                  <text>North Carolina</text>
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              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6007">
                  <text>Money</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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          </elementContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6252">
              <text>Money</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6253">
              <text>OH:  2 9/16” (6.5 cm); OW:  3 ½” (8.5 cm)</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6234">
                <text>NC 1778 $10</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Money--North Carolina--Specimens</text>
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                <text>Paper money--North Carolina--Specimens</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6237">
                <text>North Carolina paper currency, Bill of Credit value ten dollars</text>
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                <text>Typeset ten-dollar Bill of Credit issued by North Carolina with borders all around; top border printed “north carolina currency,” on left border: Ten Dollars”and on right, “Death to Counterfeit.” Printed text: “TEN DOLLARS./ No. 15725 / State of North Carolina./ This bill intitles [sic] the Bearer to receive/ TEN Spanish milled DOLLARS, or the/ Value thereof, in Gold or Silver, agree-/ able to an Act of Assembly passed at Hillsborough/ the eighth Day of August, 1778.” Typeset motto in lower left corner: “Persecution the Ruin/ of Empire.” Ink signature: “J Burk”/ J Armitage.” Reverse: “TEN DOLLARS./ Printed by J. Davis/ 1778.”</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6239">
                <text> £850,000 ($2,125,000) in legal tender Bills of Credit authorized by Act of the Assembly on August 8, 1778. Bills were printed on both sides. This denomination was issued in a series of 8,000. Signers included.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Davis, James</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6241">
                <text>Wohl, Stanly S.</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6242">
                <text>James Davis</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6243">
                <text>1778</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6244">
                <text>Richards, Nancy</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6245">
                <text>Knight, Dean</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6246">
                <text>Permission to use the photograph must be obtained in writing from Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina. It must be accompanied by the caption” From the collection of Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina; North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources, Division of Archive and History.”</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6247">
                <text>OH:  2 9/16” (6.5 cm); OW:  3 ½” (8.5 cm)</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6248">
                <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Money</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6250">
                <text>TP.1986.034.001</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
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        <name>America's 250th</name>
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                  <text>North Carolina Paper Currency</text>
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              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;During the Colonial Period, the scarcity of specie (coin) in&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina constituted a major problem. Settlers arrived with little hard currency and the limited trade of the province brought in inadequate amounts of coin. Since little or no gold, silver or copper (the raw materials for coins) was mined in the colony, the chief form of exchange for most of the Colonial Period was the barter of commodities—tobacco, corn, wheat, tallow, skins, pitch, whale oil, pork and beef, etc&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;Paper currency was treated with some suspicion. During the Colonial Period, it was frequently issued to finance or pay off debts incurred by military expeditions. The 1748 issue, for example, paid for constructing forts at&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cape&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Fear&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and Ocracoke for protection of the coastal area from Spanish attacks. Unlike specie, paper currency was subject to counterfeiting, depreciation of face value and inflation. It wasn’t easy to convince Americans to accept the early paper currency. To encourage them, famous and respected men were recruited to sign the front of the bills by hand. The signatures on the reverse often signified a guarantee of payment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-weight:400;"&gt;The individual most closely associated with&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;North Carolina currency was New Bern printer James Davis (1721-1785). Born and trained in Virginia, Davis came to North Carolina in 1749 to fill the post of public printer, an office created that year by the Assembly to print a revisal of the colony’s laws. Davis opened a print shop in New Bern, first on Pollock Street and later on Broad Street. His first job was printing currency for the province—probably the Bills of Credit authorized by the Assembly on April 4&lt;sup&gt;th,&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1748. In his capacity as public printer for North Carolina, Davis printed the succeeding issues of currency (1754, 1757/58, ______1774). While much of his work was of an official nature, Davis is credited with publishing the first North Carolina imprint. During his nearly thirty-three years as public printer, he printed at least one hundred titles. He also published a variety of other material including North Carolina’s first newspaper,&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;The&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;North Carolina Gazette.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;In 1782 he relinquished his position as public printer to his son Thomas.&lt;br /&gt;--&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;This project is supported with federal &lt;/span&gt;LSTA&lt;span&gt; funds made possible through a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services, administered by the &lt;/span&gt;State Library of North Carolina&lt;span&gt;, a division of the Department of Cultural Resources through the North Carolina ECHO, 'Exploring Cultural Heritage Online' Digitization Grant Program.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5909">
                  <text>Richards, Nancy</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5910">
                  <text>Knight, Dean</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="6006">
                  <text>Jones, Victor T.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5911">
                  <text>2002</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5912">
                  <text>Tryon Palace Historic Sites</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="5913">
                  <text>Craven-Pamlico Regional Library</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5914">
                  <text>This item is presented courtesy of the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and Tryon Palace Historic Sites for research and educational purposes. Prior permission from the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and/or Tryon Palace Historic Sites is required for any commercial use.</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5915">
                  <text>eng</text>
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            <element elementId="38">
              <name>Coverage</name>
              <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5916">
                  <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="5917">
                  <text>North Carolina</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6007">
                  <text>Money</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
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        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6272">
              <text>Money</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6273">
              <text>OH:  2½”  (6.4 cm); OW:  3 3/8” (8.6 cm)</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6254">
                <text>NC 1780 $25</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6255">
                <text>Money--North Carolina--Specimens</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6256">
                <text>Paper money--North Carolina--Specimens</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6257">
                <text>North Carolina paper currency, Bill of Credit value twenty five dollars</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6258">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;Typeset  twenty-five dollar Bill of Credit issued by North Carolina with borders all around; top border printed “&lt;i&gt;north carolina currency,&lt;/i&gt;” on left border: “&lt;i&gt;TWENTY FIVE &lt;/i&gt;Dollars.”, on right border, “Death to Counterfeit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;” Printed text: “Twenty Five&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;DOLLARS./ N&lt;sup&gt;o&lt;/sup&gt;. 2190  / State of North Carolina./  This  bill intitles [&lt;i&gt;sic&lt;/i&gt;] the Bearer to receive twenty/ five&lt;i&gt;  Spanish &lt;/i&gt;milled Dollars, or the Value thereof/ in Gold or Silver, agreeable to an Act of As-/ sembly passed at newbern  the 10th Day of / &lt;i&gt;May&lt;/i&gt;, 1780.” Typeset motto in lower left corner: “Terra libera/ Notam Praetii in/ me pasuit” (A free land placed a mark of value on me). Ink signatures: “Joseph L[eech]/ J Green jr.” Reverse: “&lt;i&gt;Twenty Five Dollars&lt;/i&gt;,/ Printed by James Davis/ 1780.”&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6259">
                <text>£1,240,000 ($3,100,000) in legal tender Bills of Credit authorized by Act of the Assembly on May 10, 1880 This Act gave the Governor the right to issue additional bills. The Governor apparently added to the issued of $25, $100 and $500 bills and created new denomination of $200, $300, $400 and $600. This particular design was issued in a series of 8,000. Bills were printed on both sides. A distinctive feature of this issue is a missing center bar in the “F” of Five.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6260">
                <text>Davis, James</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6261">
                <text>Purchase</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6262">
                <text>James Davis</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6263">
                <text>1780</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6264">
                <text>Richards, Nancy</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6265">
                <text>Knight, Dean</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6266">
                <text>Permission to use the photograph must be obtained in writing from Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina. It must be accompanied by the caption” From the collection of Tryon Palace Historic Sites &amp; Gardens, New Bern, North Carolina; North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources, Division of Archive and History.”</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6267">
                <text>OH:  2½”  (6.4 cm); OW:  3 3/8” (8.6 cm)</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6268">
                <text>eng</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6269">
                <text>Money</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6270">
                <text>TP.1986.035.001</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6271">
                <text>New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina</text>
              </elementText>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="20">
        <name>America's 250th</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>Vignette: Mottoes</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="967" public="1" featured="1">
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      <file fileId="1209">
        <src>https://www.kellenberger.mycprl.org/digital/files/original/04748f19c6160d0ffb485057f42c8c6f.pdf</src>
        <authentication>c4c56f51554cb47803a900de08137604</authentication>
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            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="19611">
                    <text>Neale Family Bible</text>
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                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
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    <collection collectionId="11">
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        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="65">
                  <text>Family Bibles Project</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="66">
                  <text>Family Bibles</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="67">
                  <text>The following Family Bibles collection began as a project with the New Bern-Craven County Public Library and the Craven County Genealogical Society of North Carolina. &#13;
&#13;
In October 2002 and October 2003, both organizations held a Family Bible Photocopying project and asked people to bring their Family Bibles to be copied. A copy was made for the Library and another copy for the owner of the Bible. These two projects brought over thirty Family Bibles, photocopies of which were added to the Library's collection. &#13;
&#13;
Since 2003, other Family Bibles have surfaced and were copied by Library Staff members for inclusion in the Bible Records Project.&#13;
&#13;
If you have a Family Bible of a Craven County family or a family from a surrounding county that you would like to include in the Project, contact the Kellenberger Room of the New Bern-Craven County Public Library to make an appointment. The phone number is (252) 638-7808 or e-mail KellenbergerRoom(at)gmail.com. We would love to add your family's information to the site.</text>
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            </element>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="68">
                  <text>New Bern-Craven County Public Library</text>
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                  <text>Craven County Genealogical Society</text>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="70">
                  <text>New Bern-Craven County Public Library</text>
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            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="71">
                  <text>PDF (Computer file format)</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="72">
                  <text>Eng</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="73">
                  <text>Text</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74">
                  <text>MS.21. Family Bible Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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        <element elementId="1">
          <name>Text</name>
          <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
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              <text>Family Record.&#13;
Abner Neale son of Philip &amp; Anna Neale was born 16th Decr. 1787 and departed this life February 5th 1844 aged 56 years one month and 21 days&#13;
Amelia J. Fullshire Daughter of Ephraim &amp; Cloe Fullshire was born Dec 28th 1793 and departed this life Decr. 8th 1840 aged 46 years 11 months &amp; 10 days—a Good Christian I hope &amp; believe.&#13;
Abner Neale &amp; Amelia J. Fullshire was married the 16th December 1813 and lived together in pace and quiet 26 years 11 months and 22 days.&#13;
Joshua F. Neale son of Abner &amp; Amelia Neale was born September 15th 1814 and departed this life august the 3rd [?] 1853 aged 39 years 11 months and 18 days.&#13;
Philip Neale son of the above parents was born the 12th day of September 1816 and departed this life May 3rd 1842 aged 25 years 7 months and 17 days.&#13;
John B. Neale son of the same was born 14th March 1818.&#13;
&#13;
[p. 2] Family Record.&#13;
Nancy N. Neale Daughter of Abner &amp; Amelia was born the 6th day of August 1821. And departed this life the 14 November 1821 aged 3 months and 8 Days.&#13;
Thompson G. Neale son of same was born 6th March 1823 and died 18th February 1828 aged 4 years 11 months &amp; 12 days. ½ past 12 o’clock.&#13;
Paul S. Neale son of same as born 27th January 1826 and died 27th October 1826 aged 9 months.&#13;
Mary Jane Daughter of same parents was born 22nd November 1829.&#13;
The End of record of Abner Neale &amp; Amelia his wife.&#13;
&#13;
[p. 3] Family Record.&#13;
John B. Neale was Maried to Margaret F. Smith April 19th 1843 and lived to gether in peace &amp; Quietness loven 11 years and 11 months and 16 days.&#13;
Margaret F. Smith daughter of Nancy Smith was born March the 5th 1819. And departed this life the 3 of April 1855 aged 36 years &amp; 29 days.&#13;
Abner Neale the son of Margaret &amp; John B. Neale was born the 14th of February 1844 and Departed this life the 27 day of November 1862 aged 18 years 8 months &amp; 13 days &amp; belove by al that knew him.&#13;
John B. Neale the 2d son of John B. Neale &amp; Margaret F. Neale was born November the 29th 1845 and deprted this liff July the 31st 1853 aged 8 years 8 months and 2 days.&#13;
The End of record of J.B. Neale &amp; Margaret his first wife.&#13;
Frances A. Masters daughter of James Masters &amp; Mary his wife was born June 26th 1825.&#13;
John B. Neale and Frances A. Masters was married 12 of October 1855.&#13;
&#13;
[p. 4] Family Record.&#13;
Amelia J. Neale daughter of J.B. Neale &amp; Ann his Wife was born September 21 in the Ad 1856.&#13;
[faint] B. Neale son of J.B. &amp; Ann his wife was born October the 26th 1855 at 3 o’clock in the morning.&#13;
J.B. Neal Jr &amp; Fannie C. Edwards Was Married Dec. 22, 1881 [? smudged]&#13;
John B. Neal the Son of J.B. Neal &amp; Fannie Neal his wife was born October the 12 1882.</text>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="12997">
              <text>Photocopies</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12984">
                <text>Neale Family Bible</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12985">
                <text>Neal family</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12986">
                <text>Bible records--North Carolina--Craven County</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12987">
                <text>Family record information from the Abner Neale Family Bible.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="12988">
                <text>Xerographic copies : 8-1/2 x 11 inches ; 4 pages</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12989">
                <text>1787-1882</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12990">
                <text>This item is presented courtesy of the New Bern-Craven County Public Library for research and educational purposes. Prior permission from the New Bern-Craven County Public Library is required for any commercial use.</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12991">
                <text>pdf</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12992">
                <text>English</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12993">
                <text>Bibles</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12994">
                <text>MS.21.Neale</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12995">
                <text>Craven County, North Carolina</text>
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  <item itemId="762" public="1" featured="1">
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        <src>https://www.kellenberger.mycprl.org/digital/files/original/5b87c92bd918d5084a79309c29ef22cb.jpg</src>
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              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="19392">
                    <text>Need of an Auditorium</text>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8079">
                  <text>Books, Pamphlets, and Ephemera Collection</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8080">
                  <text>A collection of books, pamphlets, and ephemera from the collections of the New Bern-Craven County Public Library, Tryon Palace, New Bern Historical Society, and the libraries of the Craven-Pamlico Regional Library System.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="9178">
                  <text>New Bern-Craven County Public Library</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="9179">
                  <text>Tryon Palace Historic Sites</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
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              <text>Need of an Auditorium.&#13;
&#13;
When a large number of citizens and pupils had assembled at the Opera House for the closing exercises of the New Bern Graded School it was found that on account of the want of windows to furnish necessary light the pupils could not read their essays and for want of air all suffered from heat and the services had to be suspended.  This certainly should be a lesson in contemplation of the erection of the proposed New School Building.  If a building fronting on Hancock street with its handsome front of red brick taken from some design to be selected should be erected.  A two-story building seventy-five feet long and sixty-five feet wide in a beautiful grove of elm trees, surrounded by an abundance of ground, immediately opposite the Methodist Church, with at least forty windows in each story, which will afford an abundance of Sunshine, Light and Air in every room in the building and nothing can cut off this sunshine, air and light from penetrating every room in the building, with no building near enough to burn it, with a ten foot set of stairs leading into a broad passageway with a large door both in the front and rear, with the door hingeing on the outside, with no lock or any fastenings on the near door except a wooden bar, so that no danger could possibly happen to those assembled in the auditorium if a fire and panic should ensue.  Remember the fearful catastrophe which recently took place in Pennsylvania when two hundred and fifty children were burned to death in a school building.&#13;
&#13;
This building would be a fitting monument to the memory of Mr. Moses Griffin whose estate furnished every dollar used in erecting it.  On the contrary if this building which is to cost Ten Thousand Dollars should be jammed to the blank wall of a building, the front wall of it to be jammed to the rear wall of another building in the most obscure corner of the Academy lot, with a passageway to be cut through a brick wall for a passageway from one building to the other would make a Fire Trap for both buildings and would entirely cut off all light and air from the front of the rear building and from the rear of the front building.  It would cast an indignity on the memory of Mr. Moses Griffin whose funds are expected to be used in building it.&#13;
&#13;
I have for near fifty years been the Trustee of the Griffin estate[,] also one of  the Trustees of the New Bern Academy and have at heart the interest of the Academy as any one of the other trustees, and in my earnest desire to see a building free from any danger from fire or from any catastrophe which might happen I am guarding the interest of the griffin estate and doing my full share of duty to the interest of the New Bern Academy.&#13;
&#13;
On my petition to the Court as Trustee of the Griffin Estate I was directed to place Ten Thousand Dollars to the credit of Wm. H. Oliver, T.A. Green, Judge H.R. Bryan, M. DeW. Stevenson and A.D. Ward to be used by them in erecting a Memorial Building to the memory of Mr. Moses Griffin founder of the Griffin Free School.&#13;
&#13;
WILLIAM H. OLIVER,&#13;
&#13;
For Fifty Years Trustee of the Griffin Estate, and for near fifty years a Trustee of the New Bern Academy.</text>
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